他在后院养这些恶恶的毛毛虫,等独一无二的牠们「长大变超美」我才知道知道看到一眼都算福气了!

1. Tim Wong是位加州科学园的水生动物学家,从小就对蝴蝶情有独钟。28岁的Tim身为一位水生动物学家,除了必须照顾鳄鱼、𫚉鱼、喂食章鱼,在科学园里必须照顾3800多只动物,下班后也不让自己闲著,他致力于繁衍濒临绝种的蝴蝶。    「在我国小时有次课堂上老师教我们画蝴

July 11, 2016
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1. Tim Wong是位加州科学园的水生动物学家,从小就对蝴蝶情有独钟。28岁的Tim身为一位水生动物学家,除了必须照顾鳄鱼、𫚉鱼、喂食章鱼,在科学园里必须照顾3800多只动物,下班后也不让自己闲著,他致力于繁衍濒临绝种的蝴蝶。 

 
「在我国小时有次课堂上老师教我们画蝴蝶,我被蝴蝶成长的过程深深吸引住,就是在那个时候激发了我想繁殖蝴蝶。」Tim说著。他开始会在家附近的草地捉蝴蝶来研究,并想办法养殖捉到的蝴蝶。 

 

2. 几年后,Tim发现了加州蓝凤蝶( California pipevine swallowtail ),这种生长在旧金山的稀有蝴蝶,因为20世纪初城市快速的发展,使得这些蝴蝶渐渐地消失。Tim从此把繁殖加州蓝凤蝶视为自己的目标,希望可以让这些蝴蝶再带回到这个城市。

 
这些小小红色的蛋就是加州蓝凤蝶的蛋,长大后会变成身上有橘色斑点的毛毛虫,经过两年的时间才会蜕变成美丽的蓝色蝴蝶。他湛蓝色的翅膀被蒐藏家视为北美最华丽的蝴蝶。
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3. Tim开始研究加州蓝凤蝶,发现他们在毛毛虫阶段只吃一种称为加州马兜铃( California pipevine )的植物。最终他在旧金山植物园找到了这个植物,并得到植物园的允许带回了几枝树枝回去栽种。

 

4. 随后他便在自己的后院靠自己学来的技术打造出蝴蝶天堂。他利用大型的围篱建造的温室不但能保护蝴蝶不被掠食者攻击,而且依然可以让这些蝴蝶接收到户外的阳光、气流以及温度,就这样加州蓝凤蝶拥有了最适合繁殖的生态环境。

 

Why not? #??? #pipevineswallowtail #californiapipevineswallowtail #battusphilenorhirsuta #caterpillar #raisingbutterflies

Tim(@timtast1c)张贴的影片 于 张贴

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5. 虽然加州蓝凤蝶在旧金山市里已几乎销声匿迹,但依旧能在野外找到牠们的踪影。在经过允许下,Tim把在私人住所找到的加州蓝凤蝶小心翼翼地带回到他的温室。「他们就想小小军团,大口吃完一片马兜铃再集体前往下一片。」Tim说著。

 

6. 3~4周后,这些毛毛虫开始化为蛹,在蛹内液化自己,幸运的话在2周内就会蜕变成蝴蝶,不然就保持2年的蛰伏期,称为滞育。Tim说:「就像是经过一段很长的东眠,结束后就会以蝴蝶的姿态出现。」

 

7. 通常加州蓝凤蝶会在春天破蛹而出,但还是取决于温度、掠食者或食物供给量,会在2月~10月间看到他们的存在,而他们仅有2~5周的寿命。在这期间雌性蝴蝶会下蛋在马兜铃上,Tim就会小心的取下放到室内去孵化,避免被天敌蜘蛛或蠼螋吃下肚。

 

8. 虽然在其他邻近的城市都有成功繁殖加州蓝凤蝶,但Tim是第一位在旧金山成功  复育加州蓝凤蝶的人,他成功的原因归功于他打造出良好的生态环境。Tim也说到「复育一样物种最重要就是了解他的历史背景,清楚他的习性,还要能过处理繁复的杂事。」

 

Wow, can’t thank @instagram enough for featuring my work! For the thousands of followers that found me today, I hope I can inspire all of you to appreciate, protect, respect, and love the flora and fauna of this world. Beauty is in the eye of the beholder. Raising butterflies as a hobby for education and conservation is just a small part of what I do, but it is a passion of mine that hopefully reconnects and reminds people that there are ephemeral and beautiful things worth preserving. Find out what’s native to your area and see how you can preserve or foster your local flora and fauna by creating or restoring habitat. Conservation can start in your own backyard! Pictured here are newly emerged native Anise Swallowtail butterflies ready to live life on the wing. #wildlifeconservation #aniseswallowtail #papiliozelicaon #butterfly #lepidoptera

Tim(@timtast1c)张贴的相片 于 张贴

 

9. 从一开始孕育出上百只,到现在的上千只,Tim预计再10年旧金山的街头上又可以看到这些美丽蓝色蝴蝶的身影了。

 

Finishing up a crazy busy work week and came home to these two new beauties that eclosed while I was away! The California Pipevine Swallowtails (Battus philenor hirsuta) tend to be most famous for the dorsal (top-side) blue coloration of the males, but the ventral (bottom) coloration on both males and females is exquisite! Here a male is shown resting on the left with a female on the right. The iridescent blue changes color depending on the angle of light I but have observed variation in color from an almost gold to deep blue. Check out those ???! #pipevineswallowtail #butterfly #lepidoptera #raisingbutterflies #hobby #wildlifeconservation #battusphilenor #battusphilenorhirsuta #californiapipevineswallowtail

Tim(@timtast1c)张贴的相片 于 张贴

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10. 除了加州蓝凤蝶Tim也开始在温室里繁殖其他稀有的蝴蝶与生物,如果你也热爱蝴蝶的话,可以直接到他的IG去欣赏其他美丽的蝴蝶吧!

 

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A sneak peak behind the scenes of my photo that @instagram recently featured showing the lifecycle of the California Pipevine Swallowtail butterfly (Battus philenor hirsuta). I got a ton of questions asking if these cuties were real, photoshopped and alive. They are all very much alive and quite squirmy I might add! The male butterfly had just emerged and was cooperative for a photo in the cooler evening hours (they only fly when they are warm). I love being able to show most of the life stages simultaneously to provide a sense of scale and the extent of their beautiful metamorphosis. #metamorphosis #butterfly #Lepidoptera #raisingbutterflies #butterfliesofinatagram #caterpillar #wildlifeconservation #pipevineswallowtail #battusphilenor

Tim(@timtast1c)张贴的影片 于 张贴

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This season is off to an incredible start but I always like to reflect on my favorite moments from last year. Arguably my favorite part of raising native butterflies! #pipevineswallowtail #battusphilenor #battusphilenorhirsuta #raisingbutterflies #lepidoptera #butterfly

Tim(@timtast1c)张贴的影片 于 张贴

来源:Vox

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能有像Tim这样为了让这种美丽的生物能过继续繁衍下去的人,实在太好了!快把这些美丽的蝴蝶分享给你的朋友吧!

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